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Data Security and GovernancehardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DEA-C01 Data Security and Governance Practice Question

A company has multiple AWS accounts and wants to centrally manage permissions and access to data lakes. They have enabled AWS Organizations and want to use a single set of policies that apply to all accounts. Which policy type should be used at the organization level?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Service control policies (SCPs)

Service Control Policies (SCPs) are used in AWS Organizations to centrally manage permissions across accounts. Option A (IAM policies) are attached to IAM users/roles within an account, not across accounts. Option B (KMS key policies) control access to KMS keys. Option C (S3 bucket policies) are specific to S3 buckets.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • IAM policies

    Why it's wrong here

    IAM policies are attached to IAM users, groups, or roles within an account and cannot manage permissions across accounts centrally at the organization level.

  • KMS key policies

    Why it's wrong here

    KMS key policies control access to encryption keys, not overall permissions to data lakes across accounts.

  • S3 bucket policies

    Why it's wrong here

    S3 bucket policies are specific to individual S3 buckets and do not provide central management across all accounts.

  • Service control policies (SCPs)

    Why this is correct

    Service control policies (SCPs) are used in AWS Organizations to centrally manage permissions and access across all member accounts, making them the correct choice.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This DEA-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DEA-C01 exam.