- A
The script location path is incorrect; it should include the bucket's region.
Why wrong: S3 paths do not include region.
- B
The IAM role for the Glue job does not have s3:GetObject permission on the scripts bucket.
Glue needs to read the script from S3.
- C
The Glue job requires Python version 2, but the script uses Python 3 syntax.
Why wrong: PythonVersion is set to 3, so it's compatible.
- D
The S3 bucket is in a different AWS region than the Glue job.
Why wrong: Cross-region access is possible; not the most likely cause.
DEA-C01 Data Ingestion and Transformation Practice Question
This DEA-C01 practice question tests your understanding of data ingestion and transformation. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A CloudFormation template defines an AWS Glue job. The job fails during execution with the error 'Unable to locate script: s3://scripts-bucket/etl-script.py'. The S3 bucket 'scripts-bucket' exists and the script file is present. What is the most likely cause?
Clue words in this question
Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.
Clue:
"most likely"Why it matters: Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
The IAM role for the Glue job does not have s3:GetObject permission on the scripts bucket.
The Glue job's IAM role likely lacks s3:GetObject permission for the scripts bucket. Option A is correct. Option B is wrong because the bucket is in the same region. Option C is wrong because the script location is correct syntax. Option D is wrong because Glue supports Python 3.
Key principle: NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
The script location path is incorrect; it should include the bucket's region.
Why it's wrong here
S3 paths do not include region.
- ✓
The IAM role for the Glue job does not have s3:GetObject permission on the scripts bucket.
Why this is correct
Glue needs to read the script from S3.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "most likely" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- ✗
The Glue job requires Python version 2, but the script uses Python 3 syntax.
Why it's wrong here
PythonVersion is set to 3, so it's compatible.
- ✗
The S3 bucket is in a different AWS region than the Glue job.
Why it's wrong here
Cross-region access is possible; not the most likely cause.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
Key takeaway
NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related DEA-C01 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
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Data Ingestion and Transformation — study guide chapter
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this DEA-C01 question test?
Data Ingestion and Transformation — This question tests Data Ingestion and Transformation — Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: The IAM role for the Glue job does not have s3:GetObject permission on the scripts bucket. — The Glue job's IAM role likely lacks s3:GetObject permission for the scripts bucket. Option A is correct. Option B is wrong because the bucket is in the same region. Option C is wrong because the script location is correct syntax. Option D is wrong because Glue supports Python 3.
What should I do if I get this DEA-C01 question wrong?
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related DEA-C01 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
Are there clue words in this question I should notice?
Yes — watch for: "most likely". Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
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Last reviewed: Jun 20, 2026
This DEA-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DEA-C01 exam.
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