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CLF-C02 Cloud Technology and Services Practice Question

A company needs to replicate their Amazon S3 data to a different AWS Region automatically to meet disaster recovery requirements. Which S3 feature enables this?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many exam-takers confuse S3 Lifecycle policies (which manage storage tiers) with replication features, or mistakenly think S3 Transfer Acceleration provides replication because it improves transfer speed, but neither performs automatic cross-region copying.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

S3 Cross-Region Replication (CRR)

Amazon S3 Cross-Region Replication (CRR) is the correct feature because it automatically and asynchronously replicates objects across S3 buckets in different AWS Regions, meeting disaster recovery requirements by ensuring data is available in a secondary geographic location. CRR requires versioning to be enabled on both source and destination buckets, and it replicates new objects and object metadata by default, with optional configuration for replicating delete markers or objects from specific prefixes.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    S3 Intelligent-Tiering

    Why it's wrong here

    S3 Intelligent-Tiering is a storage class that automatically moves objects between access tiers, such as Frequent Access, Infrequent Access, Archive Instant Access, and Deep Archive Access, based on observed access patterns. Objects are stored in the same S3 bucket and region, and the service charges a small monthly monitoring and automation fee per object without retrieval fees. It optimizes storage cost by choosing the appropriate tier automatically, but it never duplicates an object to another region or creates any secondary copy.

  • ✓

    S3 Cross-Region Replication (CRR)

    Why this is correct

    S3 Cross-Region Replication (CRR) automatically and asynchronously replicates newly uploaded objects and subsequent updates to a destination bucket in a different AWS Region. It requires versioning to be enabled on both source and destination buckets, and is commonly used for disaster recovery, compliance mandates that require data residency, and reducing latency for geographically distributed users. The configuration is defined by replication rules at the bucket level, and you can choose to replicate all objects or a subset by prefix or tag.

  • ✗

    S3 Lifecycle policies

    Why it's wrong here

    S3 Lifecycle policies are rules that manage an object's storage lifecycle within the same bucket, such as transitioning from S3 Standard to S3 Standard-IA after 30 days and then to S3 Glacier after 90 days, or permanently deleting old versions. They only affect the storage class or existence of objects already in that bucket and region, and never copy data to a destination bucket in another region. While lifecycle actions can reduce cost, they do not support disaster recovery because no duplicate data is created in a separate geographic location.

  • ✗

    S3 Transfer Acceleration

    Why it's wrong here

    S3 Transfer Acceleration is an upload optimization feature that uses AWS edge locations to receive your data over the internet and then forwards it to the destination S3 bucket over the AWS global network. It is designed to reduce upload time and variability for large objects, especially from locations far from the bucket, but it does not create copies or move data between regions. The data ends up in the same bucket you targeted; if that bucket is in one region, the data resides only there, so it cannot fulfill a cross-region replication requirement.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CLF-C02 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CLF-C02 exam.