An e-commerce company runs a MySQL database on-premises to support its transactional workload. The company plans to migrate this database to AWS to reduce operational overhead. The company requires a fully managed database solution that automatically replicates data across multiple Availability Zones to provide failover in the event of an Availability Zone failure. The company does not want to manage database patching, backup scheduling, or replication. Which AWS service should the company use to meet these requirements?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
Distractor review
Amazon DynamoDB
Amazon DynamoDB is a fully managed NoSQL key-value and document database, not a relational database. It does not natively support MySQL or provide automatic multi-AZ failover in the same way as RDS Multi-AZ. While DynamoDB offers high availability, it is not suited for migrating an existing MySQL transactional workload.
Best answer
Amazon RDS with Multi-AZ deployment
Amazon RDS with Multi-AZ deployment is the correct choice. RDS provides a fully managed relational database service compatible with MySQL. Multi-AZ creates a synchronous standby replica in a different Availability Zone, ensuring automatic failover if the primary instance fails. RDS also automates patching, backups, and replication, meeting all stated requirements.
Distractor review
Amazon EC2 with a self-managed MySQL installation
Running MySQL on an EC2 instance is not a fully managed solution. The company would be responsible for database patching, backup scheduling, replication setup, and failover management. This increases operational overhead, contradicting the company's goal to reduce it.
Distractor review
Amazon Redshift
Amazon Redshift is a fully managed petabyte-scale data warehouse service, optimized for analytical queries on large datasets. It is not designed for transactional workloads like an e-commerce application's MySQL database, nor does it provide automatic Multi-AZ failover for MySQL compatibility.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A developer needs to launch a test server for a new application prototype. The developer logs into the AWS Management Console, selects an Amazon EC2 instance type, configures the security group, and starts the instance. The instance is running within two minutes, and the developer did not need to submit a formal request to the company's IT procurement team or wait for approval from a cloud administrator. Which essential characteristic of cloud computing does this scenario best demonstrate?
Question 2
A solutions architect is planning a new web application on AWS. The workload will include 3 Amazon EC2 instances (t3.medium) running 24/7, an Application Load Balancer, and an Amazon RDS for MySQL db.t3.small database. The architect needs to estimate the monthly cost for the first year, considering different purchasing options (On-Demand, 1-year All Upfront Reserved Instance, and Compute Savings Plan). Which AWS tool should the architect use to create this estimate?
Question 3
A company's development team frequently needs temporary test environments. A developer can log into the AWS Management Console, select an Amazon EC2 instance type, configure storage, and launch the instance within minutes without any interaction with the IT infrastructure team. This capability is an example of which essential characteristic of cloud computing?
Question 4
A company's finance team needs to analyze AWS spending in detail. They require a report that includes hourly cost data for each AWS service, each individual resource (e.g., a specific EC2 instance), and any cost allocation tags applied. The team plans to export this data to an Amazon S3 bucket and then import it into a custom business intelligence (BI) analytics dashboard. Which AWS tool should the finance team use to generate this level of detailed cost data?
Question 5
A company uses AWS for its development environment. The finance team wants to set a monthly budget of $10,000. They want to receive an email notification when the actual costs reach 80% of the budget ($8,000) and again when costs exceed the budget. The team needs a managed AWS service that can automatically send these alerts without requiring custom code or third-party tools. Which AWS service should the team use?
Question 6
A company uses AWS Organizations to manage multiple accounts. The security team needs to enforce a policy that restricts SSH access (port 22) from the internet (0.0.0.0/0) in all VPCs across all accounts. The team wants to centrally define the allowed rules and automatically apply them to newly created VPCs and security groups, while also automatically remediating any existing non-compliant security groups. Which AWS service should the team use?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this CLF-C02 question test?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Amazon RDS with Multi-AZ deployment — Amazon RDS (Relational Database Service) offers a fully managed database service with support for several database engines, including MySQL. By enabling Multi-AZ (Multi-Availability Zone) deployment, RDS automatically creates and maintains a synchronous standby replica in a different Availability Zone. If the primary database fails, RDS automatically fails over to the standby, minimizing downtime. RDS also handles automated backups, patching, and maintenance, reducing operational overhead. This makes Amazon RDS Multi-AZ the correct choice for the described requirements.
What should I do if I get this CLF-C02 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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