A company runs an e-commerce application on Amazon EC2 instances in the us-east-1 Region. The application serves static assets (images, CSS files) and dynamic API responses. Users in Europe and Asia report that the website loads slowly, especially for images. The company needs a solution that reduces latency for both static and dynamic content by caching static assets at edge locations and accelerating dynamic API calls using optimized network paths. Which AWS service should the company use?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
Best answer
Amazon CloudFront
CloudFront is correct because it provides caching of static assets at edge locations and accelerates dynamic content via optimized routing, addressing both latency requirements for a global audience.
Distractor review
AWS Global Accelerator
Global Accelerator improves latency for TCP/UDP traffic by routing users to the nearest edge location and then over the AWS global network, but it does not cache static content. It is not the best choice for serving cached images.
Distractor review
Amazon S3 Transfer Acceleration
S3 Transfer Acceleration is designed to speed up data uploads to Amazon S3 buckets, not to accelerate content delivery to end users. It does not cache content or accelerate API responses.
Distractor review
Application Load Balancer
An Application Load Balancer distributes incoming traffic across targets (e.g., EC2 instances) within a single region. It does not cache content or reduce latency for users located far from the region.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A developer needs to launch a test server for a new application prototype. The developer logs into the AWS Management Console, selects an Amazon EC2 instance type, configures the security group, and starts the instance. The instance is running within two minutes, and the developer did not need to submit a formal request to the company's IT procurement team or wait for approval from a cloud administrator. Which essential characteristic of cloud computing does this scenario best demonstrate?
Question 2
A solutions architect is planning a new web application on AWS. The workload will include 3 Amazon EC2 instances (t3.medium) running 24/7, an Application Load Balancer, and an Amazon RDS for MySQL db.t3.small database. The architect needs to estimate the monthly cost for the first year, considering different purchasing options (On-Demand, 1-year All Upfront Reserved Instance, and Compute Savings Plan). Which AWS tool should the architect use to create this estimate?
Question 3
A company's development team frequently needs temporary test environments. A developer can log into the AWS Management Console, select an Amazon EC2 instance type, configure storage, and launch the instance within minutes without any interaction with the IT infrastructure team. This capability is an example of which essential characteristic of cloud computing?
Question 4
A company's finance team needs to analyze AWS spending in detail. They require a report that includes hourly cost data for each AWS service, each individual resource (e.g., a specific EC2 instance), and any cost allocation tags applied. The team plans to export this data to an Amazon S3 bucket and then import it into a custom business intelligence (BI) analytics dashboard. Which AWS tool should the finance team use to generate this level of detailed cost data?
Question 5
A company uses AWS for its development environment. The finance team wants to set a monthly budget of $10,000. They want to receive an email notification when the actual costs reach 80% of the budget ($8,000) and again when costs exceed the budget. The team needs a managed AWS service that can automatically send these alerts without requiring custom code or third-party tools. Which AWS service should the team use?
Question 6
A company uses AWS Organizations to manage multiple accounts. The security team needs to enforce a policy that restricts SSH access (port 22) from the internet (0.0.0.0/0) in all VPCs across all accounts. The team wants to centrally define the allowed rules and automatically apply them to newly created VPCs and security groups, while also automatically remediating any existing non-compliant security groups. Which AWS service should the team use?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this CLF-C02 question test?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Amazon CloudFront — Amazon CloudFront is a content delivery network (CDN) that caches static content (e.g., images, CSS) at edge locations close to users, reducing latency. It also accelerates dynamic content (e.g., API calls) through optimized network connections and persistent TCP sessions. AWS Global Accelerator improves performance for TCP/UDP traffic but does not cache content. S3 Transfer Acceleration speeds up uploads to S3, not delivery to end users. An Application Load Balancer distributes traffic within a single region and cannot reduce global latency.
What should I do if I get this CLF-C02 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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