Question 388 of 1,024
Cloud Technology and ServicesmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

CLF-C02 Cloud Technology and Services Practice Question

This CLF-C02 practice question tests your understanding of cloud technology and services. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A company runs a critical web application on Amazon EC2 instances in the us-east-1 Region, with a secondary standby deployment in us-west-2 for disaster recovery. The application requires that user traffic be directed to the nearest healthy endpoint, automatically failover to the secondary region if the primary region becomes unavailable, and the company needs two static IP addresses that remain fixed regardless of infrastructure changes. The application uses TCP and UDP protocols. Which AWS service should the company use to meet these requirements?

Clue words in this question

Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.

  • Clue: "primary"

    Why it matters: Asks for the main purpose or function, not a secondary benefit. Eliminate answers that describe side-effects or partial functions.

Question 1mediummultiple choice
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Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

AWS Global Accelerator

AWS Global Accelerator is the correct choice because it provides two static anycast IP addresses that remain fixed regardless of infrastructure changes, directs traffic to the nearest healthy endpoint using the AWS global network, and supports automatic failover between regions for both TCP and UDP traffic. It also integrates with Network Load Balancers, Application Load Balancers, or EC2 instances to route traffic to the closest healthy endpoint, meeting all stated requirements.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Amazon Route 53

    Why it's wrong here

    Amazon Route 53 is a DNS service that can route traffic based on various policies (e.g., latency-based, geolocation). However, it does not provide static IP addresses for the application; the IPs of the underlying resources would still be exposed or change over time, and failover is dependent on DNS propagation delays. This does not meet the requirement for fixed static IPs.

  • AWS Global Accelerator

    Why this is correct

    AWS Global Accelerator uses the AWS global network to direct traffic to the optimal regional endpoint based on health, latency, and geography. It provides two static anycast IP addresses that remain fixed, and supports TCP and UDP. It automatically performs health checks and failover between endpoints across Regions, meeting all stated requirements.

    Clue confirmation

    The clue word "primary" in the question point toward this answer.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Amazon CloudFront

    Why it's wrong here

    Amazon CloudFront is a content delivery network (CDN) primarily used for caching and delivering HTTP/HTTPS content. It does not support UDP protocols and does not provide static IP addresses for the origin application; CloudFront provides a domain name and a set of distributed edge locations. While it can be used for failover scenarios, it is not optimized for general TCP/UDP traffic and does not meet the static IP requirement.

  • Elastic Load Balancing

    Why it's wrong here

    Elastic Load Balancing (ELB) is a regional service that distributes traffic across targets within a single AWS Region. It does not provide global static IP addresses (unless using a global accelerator) and cannot automatically route across Regions for failover. ELB alone cannot satisfy the global static IP and cross-Region failover needs.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often confuse DNS-based routing (Route 53) with anycast IP-based routing (Global Accelerator), assuming that DNS can provide static IPs and instant failover, but DNS caching and TTL delays make it unsuitable for the requirement of fixed IPs and rapid failover for both TCP and UDP traffic.

Trap categories for this question

  • Scenario analysis trap

    Amazon CloudFront is a content delivery network (CDN) primarily used for caching and delivering HTTP/HTTPS content. It does not support UDP protocols and does not provide static IP addresses for the origin application; CloudFront provides a domain name and a set of distributed edge locations. While it can be used for failover scenarios, it is not optimized for general TCP/UDP traffic and does not meet the static IP requirement.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

AWS Global Accelerator uses the Anycast routing principle, where the same static IP address is announced from multiple AWS edge locations, allowing traffic to enter the AWS global network at the closest point. Under the hood, it leverages the AWS backbone to route traffic to the optimal endpoint, and it supports both TCP and UDP protocols at the transport layer, unlike CloudFront which only handles HTTP/HTTPS. In a real-world scenario, if the primary region fails, Global Accelerator automatically shifts traffic to the secondary region within seconds by updating the endpoint health status, ensuring minimal disruption for critical applications.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A healthcare organisation deploys an application with a public-facing web tier and a private database tier. The database subnet has no public IP and only accepts connections from the web tier's security group. Questions like this test whether you can design cloud network isolation using VNets/VPCs, subnets, and security group rules.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this CLF-C02 question test?

Cloud Technology and Services — This question tests Cloud Technology and Services — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: AWS Global Accelerator — AWS Global Accelerator is the correct choice because it provides two static anycast IP addresses that remain fixed regardless of infrastructure changes, directs traffic to the nearest healthy endpoint using the AWS global network, and supports automatic failover between regions for both TCP and UDP traffic. It also integrates with Network Load Balancers, Application Load Balancers, or EC2 instances to route traffic to the closest healthy endpoint, meeting all stated requirements.

What should I do if I get this CLF-C02 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

Are there clue words in this question I should notice?

Yes — watch for: "primary". Asks for the main purpose or function, not a secondary benefit. Eliminate answers that describe side-effects or partial functions.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026

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This CLF-C02 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CLF-C02 exam.