IPv6Interface Config

ipv6 dhcp relay destination [ipv6-addr]

Forwards DHCPv6 client messages to a remote server across routed networks.

Syntax·Interface Config
ipv6 dhcp relay destination <ipv6-address>

When to Use This Command

  • Relaying DHCPv6 from access-layer switches/routers to a central DHCPv6 server.
  • Large enterprise deployments where a single DHCPv6 server serves multiple VLANs.
  • Replacing multiple local DHCPv6 pools with one central managed server.
  • IPv6 equivalent of 'ip helper-address' for IPv4 DHCP relay.

Command Examples

Configure DHCPv6 relay to a central server

R1(config)# interface GigabitEthernet0/1 R1(config-if)# ipv6 dhcp relay destination 2001:db8:ffff::1
R1(config-if)#

GigabitEthernet0/1 is now a DHCPv6 relay agent. Client Solicit messages arriving on this interface are forwarded to the DHCPv6 server at 2001:db8:ffff::1. This is the IPv6 equivalent of 'ip helper-address'.

Verify relay configuration

R1# show ipv6 dhcp interface GigabitEthernet0/1
GigabitEthernet0/1 is in relay mode
  Relay destinations:
    2001:db8:ffff::1

The interface shows 'relay mode' with the destination server address — not 'server mode'. An interface can be relay OR server, not both.

Understanding the Output

Verify with 'show ipv6 dhcp interface' — it shows 'relay mode' and the relay destination. An interface cannot be both a server and a relay agent. The relay destination can be a global unicast or link-local address (with the 'interface' keyword added if link-local).

CCNA Exam Tips

1.

CCNA exam tip: IPv4 uses 'ip helper-address'; IPv6 uses 'ipv6 dhcp relay destination' — same concept, different command.

2.

CCNA exam tip: A router interface can be a DHCPv6 relay OR server, not both simultaneously.

3.

CCNA exam tip: DHCPv6 relay must be configured on the interface facing the CLIENTS, not the server.

4.

CCNA exam tip: The relay destination address must be reachable from the relay router.

Common Mistakes

Mistake 1: Configuring relay on the server-facing interface — it should be on the CLIENT-facing interface.

Mistake 2: Setting the relay destination to an unreachable address — DHCPv6 Solicit packets are forwarded but no Reply arrives.

Mistake 3: Confusing relay destination (DHCPv6 server's address) with the server's pool address.

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