Practise switch scenarios involving SW1, SW2, VLANs, trunk links, allowed VLAN lists and show interfaces trunk output.
Start Scenario PracticeA company uses a /24 subnet for its office LAN. The network must accommodate 30 hosts per VLAN. Which subnet mask would be most efficient for each VLAN while minimizing wasted IP addresses?
Explanation: A /27 subnet mask (255.255.255.224) provides 32 total addresses per subnet, with 30 usable host addresses (2^5 - 2 = 30). This exactly meets the requirement of 30 hosts per VLAN without wasting IP addresses, as any larger subnet would leave unused addresses.
A network engineer is configuring a new switch and needs to ensure that frames from VLAN 10 and VLAN 20 are isolated on the same trunk link to another switch. Which IEEE standard should be configured on the trunk interfaces?
Explanation: C is correct because 802.1Q is the IEEE standard that defines VLAN tagging, allowing multiple VLANs (such as VLAN 10 and VLAN 20) to be carried over a single trunk link while maintaining isolation between them. By inserting a 4-byte VLAN tag into the Ethernet frame, 802.1Q enables the receiving switch to identify which VLAN a frame belongs to, ensuring traffic from different VLANs remains separate.
A network administrator configures a switch port to belong to VLAN 10. Which OSI layer is primarily involved in VLAN tagging?
Explanation: VLANs operate at Layer 2 (Data Link) by adding tags to Ethernet frames.
A network engineer is troubleshooting a connectivity issue between two hosts in different VLANs on the same switch. The hosts are in VLAN 10 and VLAN 20, respectively. The switch has an SVI for each VLAN and IP routing is enabled. Which command should be used to verify that the switch is forwarding traffic between the VLANs?
Explanation: 'show ip route' displays the switch's routing table, which contains the directly connected subnets for VLAN 10 and VLAN 20 (via their SVIs) and any learned routes. Since IP routing is enabled, the switch uses this table to make forwarding decisions between VLANs. Verifying that both VLAN subnets appear in the routing table confirms that the switch can route traffic between them.
Refer to the exhibit. A switch has the VLAN configuration shown. If a device is connected to interface Gi0/3 and another to Gi0/5, can they communicate if the switch is not configured with any inter-VLAN routing?
Explanation: Devices in different VLANs (VLAN 10 and VLAN 20) are on separate Layer 2 broadcast domains. Without inter-VLAN routing (either a Layer 3 switch with IP routing enabled or an external router), traffic cannot cross VLAN boundaries, even if the devices share the same physical switch. The switch forwards frames only within the same VLAN unless routing is explicitly configured.
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Practice all SW1 and SW2 VLAN Trunking Practice QuestionsPractise switch scenarios involving SW1, SW2, VLANs, trunk links, allowed VLAN lists and show interfaces trunk output. These appear throughout the 200-901 and require you to apply your knowledge, not just recall facts.
Cisco doesn't publish an exact breakdown, but scenario-based questions (especially exhibit and command-output formats) make up a significant portion of the 200-901. Practicing each scenario type ensures you're ready for any format.
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