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HomeCertifications200-301GlossaryDNS

IP Services

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IP Services200-301 Exam Term

What Does DNS Mean in 200-301?

Full form: Domain Name System

Also known as: Domain Name System

Reviewed byJohnson Ajibi· Senior Network & Security Engineer · MSc IT Security

Quick Definition

A hierarchical system that translates human-readable hostnames into IP addresses.

Full Definition

DNS resolves domain names (e.g., www.cisco.com) to IP addresses (e.g., 198.133.219.25). When a host needs to resolve a name, it queries its configured DNS server. If that server does not know the answer, it queries upstream DNS servers in the hierarchy (recursive resolution). DNS uses UDP port 53 for most queries and TCP port 53 for large responses or zone transfers.

Exam Trap — Don't Get Fooled

DNS uses UDP by default (port 53), not TCP. However, TCP is used for DNS responses exceeding 512 bytes and for zone transfers between DNS servers. Both are port 53.

Related 200-301 Terms

UDP

A Layer 4 connectionless protocol that prioritises speed over reliability.

DHCP

A protocol that automatically assigns IP addresses and network parameters to clients.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does DNS mean on the 200-301 exam?

DNS resolves domain names (e.g., www.cisco.com) to IP addresses (e.g., 198.133.219.25). When a host needs to resolve a name, it queries its configured DNS server. If that server does not know the answer, it queries upstream DNS servers in the hierarchy (recursive resolution). DNS uses UDP port 53 for most queries and TCP port 53 for large responses or zone transfers.

How does DNS appear as a trap on the 200-301?

DNS uses UDP by default (port 53), not TCP. However, TCP is used for DNS responses exceeding 512 bytes and for zone transfers between DNS servers. Both are port 53.

How important is DNS on the 200-301 exam?

DNS falls under the IP Services domain of the 200-301 exam. Understanding it in context with related terms like dhcp and udp is essential for answering scenario-based questions correctly.

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Term Info

Category

IP Services

Exam

200-301

Full Form

Domain Name System