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CAPM Practice Question: Project Management Fundamentals and Core Concepts

Match each project document to its description.

Drag a concept onto its matching description — or click a concept then click the description.

Concepts
Matches

Authorizes the project and assigns PM

Comprehensive plan for execution

Hierarchical decomposition of work

List of identified risks and responses

Documents and tracks project issues

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Project Charter: Authorizes the project and identifies the project manager.

The correct matches are: Project Charter (authorization), Project Management Plan (execution approach), Scope Statement (detailed scope), and WBS (scope decomposition). Common confusions include swapping the charter with the management plan and equating the WBS to a risk register.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Project Charter: Authorizes the project and identifies the project manager.

    Why this is correct

    The project charter formally authorizes the project and gives the project manager authority.

  • Project Management Plan: Defines how the project is executed, monitored, and controlled.

    Why this is correct

    The project management plan integrates all subsidiary plans for execution and control.

  • Scope Statement: Describes the project scope, deliverables, and acceptance criteria.

    Why this is correct

    The scope statement details what is included and excluded, along with acceptance criteria.

  • Work Breakdown Structure (WBS): Hierarchical decomposition of the total scope of work.

    Why this is correct

    The WBS breaks down the project work into manageable components.

  • Project Charter: Describes how the project is executed.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect — the project charter authorizes the project; execution details are in the project management plan.

  • Work Breakdown Structure (WBS): Identifies project risks.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect — the WBS decomposes scope; risk identification is done in the risk register.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CAPM practice question is part of Courseiva's free PMI certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CAPM exam.