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SC-900 Practice Question: Describe the capabilities of Microsoft security solutions

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.

```powershell
Get-MpComputerStatus | Select-Object AMProductVersion, AMServiceEnabled, AntispywareEnabled, AntivirusEnabled
AMProductVersion    : 4.18.2401.10
AMServiceEnabled    : True
AntispywareEnabled  : True
AntivirusEnabled    : True
```

You are troubleshooting a Windows device that is reporting as non-compliant in Microsoft Intune. The exhibit shows the output of a PowerShell command run on the device. Based on the output, which component is likely misconfigured?

⚠ Common exam trap

A common mix-up: candidates confuse 'onboarding state' with 'real-time protection' or 'antivirus status', but the PowerShell output explicitly shows the 'OnboardingState' property, which is unique to Microsoft Defender for Endpoint sensor configuration, not to Microsoft Defender Antivirus settings.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Microsoft Defender for Endpoint sensor onboarding

The PowerShell output shows the 'OnboardingState' value is 0, which indicates the device is not onboarded to Microsoft Defender for Endpoint. Intune uses the Defender for Endpoint sensor as a compliance signal; if the sensor is not properly onboarded, the device will report as non-compliant regardless of other security settings.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Microsoft Defender for Endpoint sensor onboarding

    Why this is correct

    The PowerShell output displays the 'OnboardingState' property with a value of 0, which indicates the device is not onboarded to Microsoft Defender for Endpoint. This is the likely cause of the non-compliant status.

  • Antivirus protection

    Why it's wrong here

    The output does not show any antivirus protection status; the relevant property is 'OnboardingState', not antivirus settings.

  • Antispyware protection

    Why it's wrong here

    Similar to antivirus, antispyware protection is not referenced in the output. The focus is on the Defender for Endpoint sensor onboarding.

  • Microsoft Defender Antivirus real-time protection

    Why it's wrong here

    Microsoft Defender Antivirus real-time protection is not indicated by the 'OnboardingState' property. The output specifically relates to Defender for Endpoint sensor configuration.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SC-900 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-900 exam.