A multinational corporation must ensure that all Microsoft 365 admin actions—such as adding a new user or changing a role—are recorded and searchable for at least 90 days. They also need to create custom alert rules to notify the security team when critical events occur, like disabling multi-factor authentication. Which Microsoft Purview solution should they use to meet both requirements?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
Distractor review
Microsoft Purview Audit (Standard)
Audit (Standard) retains logs for 90 days but does not provide custom alert rules. It cannot meet the requirement for custom alerting.
Best answer
Microsoft Purview Audit (Premium)
Audit (Premium) includes longer retention (up to 1 year by default) and supports creating custom alert policies for specific events. It meets both requirements.
Distractor review
Microsoft Purview Compliance Manager
Compliance Manager helps assess compliance posture but does not log admin actions or create alerts based on audit logs.
Distractor review
Microsoft 365 Defender portal
The Defender portal provides security incident response capabilities but does not specifically handle audit logging or custom alert rules for admin actions—that is managed by Purview Audit.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
Related practice questions
Related MS-900 practice-question pages
Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.
More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
During requirements gathering, an IT manager says the organization must let users provision resources from a portal without provider interaction. Cloud concept or benefit best matches this requirement?
Question 2
A compliance-aware administrator is selecting the right Microsoft 365 capability to use Microsoft 365 and another public cloud provider for different workloads. Cloud concept or benefit best matches this requirement?
Question 3
While preparing a Microsoft 365 adoption plan, a consultant is asked to manage leads, opportunities, customer accounts, and sales processes. Microsoft 365 app or service is the best fit?
Question 4
A project manager needs to create a detailed project schedule with a Gantt chart view, task dependencies, critical path analysis, and milestones. The schedule must be shared with team members who can update their tasks, and the manager wants to track progress against a baseline. Which Microsoft 365 app is specifically designed for this type of project management?
Question 5
A project manager wants to schedule a meeting with team members to discuss project progress. They need to find a time that works for everyone based on their calendars. Which Microsoft 365 app should they use?
Question 6
A project manager wants to create a visual dashboard that tracks project tasks, deadlines, and progress. The dashboard should pull data from a Microsoft List and update in real time. Which Microsoft 365 app is best suited for building this interactive dashboard?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this MS-900 question test?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Microsoft Purview Audit (Premium) — Microsoft Purview Audit (Premium) provides detailed logging of all user and admin activities in Microsoft 365. It retains audit records longer and allows creation of custom alert policies to monitor specific events. Audit (Standard) only retains logs for 90 days and does not support custom alert rules. So Audit (Premium) fulfills both the retention and alerting needs.
What should I do if I get this MS-900 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
Discussion
Sign in to join the discussion.