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DP-203 Practice Question: Secure, monitor, and optimize data storage and data processing

You have an Azure Data Factory pipeline that copies data from an FTP server to Azure Blob Storage. The pipeline runs successfully most of the time, but occasionally fails with a 'FTP server connection refused' error during peak hours. You need to minimize these failures with minimal cost. What should you do?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Add a retry policy to the copy activity with a backoff interval.

Adding a retry policy with a backoff interval handles transient connection issues. Option D is wrong because increasing parallel copies does not solve connection refused errors. Option B is wrong because Azure ExpressRoute is costly and unnecessary for FTP. Option C is wrong because migrating to SFTP may not resolve connection refused if the server is overloaded.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Add a retry policy to the copy activity with a backoff interval.

    Why this is correct

    Retry with backoff handles transient connection failures.

  • Set up Azure ExpressRoute to improve network reliability.

    Why it's wrong here

    Overkill for FTP traffic.

  • Migrate the FTP server to SFTP.

    Why it's wrong here

    SFTP adds encryption but does not fix connection refused.

  • Increase the parallel copy count in the copy activity.

    Why it's wrong here

    Parallel copies increase load, may worsen the issue.

Visual reference

Client Recursive Resolver Root DNS (13 root servers) TLD DNS (.com, .org, …) Authoritative example.com query IP addr answer

Quick reference

Azure Blob Storage Tier Comparison

TierStorage CostRetrieval CostLatencyUse Case
HotHighestLowestImmediateActive data, frequent reads
CoolLowerHigherImmediateData accessed < once / month
ColdLower stillHigherImmediateData accessed < once / quarter
ArchiveLowestHighest + rehydration delayHoursLong-term compliance retention

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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