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DP-203 Practice Question: Secure, monitor, and optimize data storage and data processing

You are monitoring the performance of an Azure Data Factory pipeline that uses a Copy activity to load data into Azure Synapse Analytics. Which THREE metrics should you monitor to identify potential performance bottlenecks?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Throughput (data read/written per second).

Options A, D, and E are correct. Throughput (data read/written per second), Copy activity duration, and Data read and written metrics are direct indicators of performance bottlenecks in the Copy activity. Option B is incorrect because Integration runtime CPU utilization is not a standard metric exposed by Azure Data Factory for monitoring Copy activity performance; it reflects runtime resource usage but not directly the data transfer performance. Option C is incorrect because Pipeline run duration includes overhead from orchestration, such as pipeline activity scheduling and coordination, and is not a precise measure of the Copy activity's data transfer performance.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Throughput (data read/written per second).

    Why this is correct

    Throughput indicates the speed of data transfer.

  • Integration runtime CPU utilization.

    Why it's wrong here

    CPU utilization is not exposed as a metric for Azure Data Factory.

  • Pipeline run duration.

    Why it's wrong here

    Pipeline run duration includes orchestration time, not just copy performance.

  • Copy activity duration.

    Why this is correct

    This directly measures the time taken for the copy operation.

  • Data read and written metrics.

    Why this is correct

    These show the volume of data being processed.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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