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DP-203 Practice Question: Secure, monitor, and optimize data storage and data processing

Which TWO actions should you take to ensure that data at rest is encrypted in Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Enable infrastructure-level encryption using double encryption.

The correct actions are B and E. Transparent Data Encryption (TDE) with service-managed keys (Option E) encrypts the entire dedicated SQL pool at rest by default. Infrastructure-level encryption using double encryption (Option B) adds a second layer of encryption at the infrastructure level, providing extra protection. Option A (Always Encrypted with secure enclaves) is for client-side encryption during queries, not at rest. Option C (column-level encryption with ENCRYPTBYPASSPHRASE) encrypts specific columns, not the entire pool. Option D (creating a customer-managed key in Azure Key Vault) is a prerequisite for TDE with customer-managed keys, but the action to enable encryption itself is TDE; Option E with service-managed keys already achieves at-rest encryption without requiring a customer-managed key.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Enable Always Encrypted with secure enclaves.

    Why it's wrong here

    Always Encrypted protects data in use and in transit, not at rest.

  • Enable infrastructure-level encryption using double encryption.

    Why this is correct

    Azure Storage double encryption provides additional layer at rest.

  • Apply column-level encryption using ENCRYPTBYPASSPHRASE.

    Why it's wrong here

    This is application-level, not a built-in at-rest encryption for the pool.

  • Create a customer-managed key in Azure Key Vault.

    Why it's wrong here

    This is a prerequisite for TDE with CMK, but encryption is not enabled until TDE is turned on.

  • Enable Transparent Data Encryption (TDE) using service-managed keys.

    Why this is correct

    TDE encrypts the entire database at rest.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This DP-203 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DP-203 exam.