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AI-102 Implement computer vision solutions Practice Question

You deploy a custom vision model for defect detection on a manufacturing line. The model runs on an Azure IoT Edge device. You notice that inference latency is too high for real-time detection. Which action should you take to reduce latency?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often assume cloud-based inference (Option A) is faster due to powerful cloud GPUs, but they overlook the added network latency and the requirement for real-time edge processing in IoT scenarios.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Convert the model to TensorFlow and use the Azure IoT Edge Deep Learning module with hardware acceleration

Converting the model to TensorFlow enables compatibility with the Azure IoT Edge Deep Learning module, which can leverage hardware acceleration (e.g., Intel Movidius or NVIDIA GPUs) to significantly reduce inference latency. This approach keeps inference on the edge device, avoiding network round-trips, and optimizes the model for real-time defect detection.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Move inference to Azure Functions in the cloud

    Why it's wrong here

    Cloud inference introduces network latency.

  • Convert the model to TensorFlow and use the Azure IoT Edge Deep Learning module with hardware acceleration

    Why this is correct

    Hardware acceleration reduces inference time.

  • Retrain the model with more defect images

    Why it's wrong here

    Does not reduce inference latency.

  • Increase the resolution of input images

    Why it's wrong here

    Higher resolution increases processing time.

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