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AI-102 Practice Question: Implement knowledge mining and information extraction solutions

Which TWO actions should you take to ensure that an Azure AI Search indexer can access data from an Azure Storage account that contains sensitive data?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Configure the search service to use a system-assigned managed identity

To ensure that an Azure AI Search indexer can access data from an Azure Storage account containing sensitive data, you should use a system-assigned managed identity for the search service (Option C) and allow the search service's IP address in the storage account firewall (Option D). Using a managed identity eliminates the need for keys and provides secure authentication. Allowing the search service's IP ensures that the indexer can connect through the firewall. Option A is incorrect because a private endpoint is for accessing the storage from a virtual network, not for indexer access. Option B is incorrect because shared access keys are less secure and expose the storage account. Option E is incorrect because disabling the firewall entirely is insecure.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Create a private endpoint in the storage account for the search service

    Why it's wrong here

    Private endpoint is for inbound connections to search, not outbound.

  • Use a shared access key (SAS) in the data source definition

    Why it's wrong here

    SAS keys are less secure and can expire.

  • Configure the search service to use a system-assigned managed identity

    Why this is correct

    Managed identity provides secure access without keys.

  • Allow the search service's IP address in the storage account firewall

    Why this is correct

    IP restriction allows access while blocking others.

  • Disable the storage account firewall entirely

    Why it's wrong here

    Disabling firewall exposes the storage.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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