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SSCP The analyst's BEST next step? Practice Question

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.

Event ID: 4688
Process: C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
CommandLine: powershell -EncodedCommand SQBmACgAJABlAG4AdgA6AHUAcwBlAHIAcwBRAHUAYQBsAGkAZgB5ACAALQBjACAAMQApAHsA... (truncated)

What is the analyst's BEST next step?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Decode the command to analyze

Decoding the encoded PowerShell command will reveal the payload. Option A is premature without understanding the threat. Option B is less helpful. Option D may break legitimate functionality.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Isolate the system

    Why it's wrong here

    Isolation may be needed after analysis, but first understand the command.

  • Block PowerShell execution

    Why it's wrong here

    Blocking PowerShell could disrupt legitimate operations; analyze first.

  • Decode the command to analyze

    Why this is correct

    Decoding allows the analyst to determine if the command is malicious.

  • Run a full antivirus scan

    Why it's wrong here

    Running a full antivirus scan addresses known malware signatures but fails in this scenario because the threat is an active, unknown zero-day exploit that antivirus definitions cannot yet detect. It is tempting because antivirus is a standard first response to suspected infection, and it would be correct if the incident involved a known malicious executable rather than a novel, signatureless attack requiring behavioural analysis or endpoint detection and response (EDR) tools.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SSCP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSCP exam.