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Network and Communications SecurityhardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SSCP Network and Communications Security Practice Question

A security administrator is configuring a firewall to allow outbound web traffic from internal users. The firewall must inspect the application layer data to block malicious URLs. Which type of firewall should be used?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Application proxy firewall

An application proxy firewall can examine application layer content, such as HTTP requests, to enforce URL filtering.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Application proxy firewall

    Why this is correct

    Application proxies terminate connections and inspect application layer traffic.

  • Stateless packet filter

    Why it's wrong here

    Stateless filters inspect only packet headers, not payload.

  • Stateful firewall

    Why it's wrong here

    Stateful firewalls track connections but do not deep inspect application data.

  • Network Access Control (NAC) system

    Why it's wrong here

    NAC controls access to the network, not firewall inspection.

Visual reference

Source Router + ACL permit 10.0.0.0/8 deny any Server 10.0.0.5 ✓ 192.168.1.1 ✗ dropped ACLs evaluate top-down; first match wins — implicit deny all at end

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SSCP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSCP exam.