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CryptographymediumMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

SSCP Cryptography Practice Question

A company is upgrading its legacy systems to use modern cryptographic standards. Which two of the following algorithms should be avoided due to known weaknesses or deprecation?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

MD5 for hashing

MD5 and 3DES are considered weak: MD5 has collision vulnerabilities, and 3DES is deprecated due to small block size and performance issues. SHA-256, AES-256, and ECDH are modern and secure.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • SHA-256 for hashing

    Why it's wrong here

    SHA-256 is currently secure and widely recommended.

  • MD5 for hashing

    Why this is correct

    MD5 is cryptographically broken; collision attacks are feasible.

  • AES-256 for encryption

    Why it's wrong here

    AES-256 is a strong, modern symmetric cipher.

  • ECDH for key exchange

    Why it's wrong here

    ECDH is a secure key exchange algorithm providing forward secrecy when used ephemerally.

  • 3DES for encryption

    Why this is correct

    3DES is deprecated due to its 64-bit block size and susceptibility to Sweet32 attacks; it is also slow.

Quick reference

Symmetric Encryption Algorithm Comparison

AlgorithmKey SizeBlock SizeStatusNotes
AES-128128-bit128-bitCurrent standardNIST approved; WPA3, TLS
AES-256256-bit128-bitCurrent standardPreferred for sensitive / govt data
3DES112-bit effective64-bitDeprecated (2023)Replaced by AES
DES56-bit64-bitBrokenCracked in < 24 h; never deploy
ChaCha20256-bitStream cipherCurrentTLS 1.3, WireGuard

About these practice questions

This SSCP question is part of Courseiva's 920-question bank — original exam-style content with full explanations and wrong-answer analysis, never real exam questions or exam dumps. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →

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Same concept, more angles

1 more way this is tested on SSCP

These questions test the same concept from different angles. Work through them to make sure you can recognise it however the exam phrases it.

Variation 1. Which of the following is a cryptographic hash function that is considered cryptographically broken due to collision attacks and should not be used for security purposes?

medium
  • A.SHA-1
  • B.SHA-256
  • C.SHA-3
  • D.MD5

Why A: Both SHA-1 and MD5 are considered cryptographically broken due to collision attacks and should not be used for security purposes. SHA-256 and SHA-3 are still considered secure.

JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This SSCP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSCP exam.