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Security and Risk ManagementeasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

CISSP Security and Risk Management Practice Question

Which of the following is the primary purpose of the CIA triad in information security?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

To define the core objectives of information security

The CIA triad—Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability—provides a foundational model for developing security policies and ensuring that data is protected from unauthorized access, tampering, and downtime.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • To establish a framework for risk management

    Why it's wrong here

    The CIA triad articulates the fundamental properties of secure information, which are then addressed by risk management processes. Risk management encompasses identifying threats, vulnerabilities, and impacts, and then selecting controls to protect confidentiality, integrity, and availability, making the triad a critical input rather than the overarching framework itself.

  • To ensure compliance with regulatory requirements

    Why it's wrong here

    While regulatory requirements frequently mandate the implementation of controls designed to uphold confidentiality, integrity, and availability, the CIA triad's inherent purpose is not to ensure compliance. Instead, it serves as the conceptual foundation for what security aims to achieve, with compliance being an external driver for why certain security measures are adopted.

  • To balance security controls with usability

    Why it's wrong here

    Balancing security controls with usability is a crucial design and implementation challenge within information security, often requiring trade-offs. However, this practical consideration is a consequence of applying security principles, not the primary definitional purpose of the CIA triad itself. The triad defines the core security objectives, not the operational complexities of achieving them.

  • To define the core objectives of information security

    Why this is correct

    The CIA triad fundamentally defines the three paramount objectives that information security strives to achieve: Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability. This foundational model provides a universal language and framework for understanding, categorizing, and prioritizing security goals across all aspects of information systems and data protection.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CISSP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CISSP exam.