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Cloud Platform and Infrastructure SecurityhardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

CCSP Cloud Platform and Infrastructure Security Practice Question

A security analyst discovers that a container running in a Kubernetes cluster has been compromised. The attacker escalated privileges and accessed the host's kernel. Which of the following misconfigurations most likely allowed this container escape?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The container was run with the --privileged flag

Running a container with the --privileged flag grants all capabilities and disables most security mechanisms, making container escape trivial. Other options like Seccomp or AppArmor would restrict actions, and read-only root filesystem would prevent writes, but the privileged mode is the most direct enabler.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The container was run with the --privileged flag

    Why this is correct

    The --privileged flag gives the container almost unrestricted access to the host kernel, enabling easy escape.

  • The container was run with a default Seccomp profile

    Why it's wrong here

    A default Seccomp profile restricts syscalls, making escape harder.

  • The container was run with a read-only root filesystem

    Why it's wrong here

    Read-only root filesystem limits writes but does not prevent privilege escalation via kernel exploits.

  • The container was run with an AppArmor profile in enforce mode

    Why it's wrong here

    AppArmor restricts program capabilities and would hinder escape.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CCSP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CCSP exam.