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Legal, Risk, and CompliancehardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

CCSP Legal, Risk, and Compliance Practice Question

A financial institution is required to comply with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) for its cloud-hosted financial applications. The cloud provider is responsible for the underlying infrastructure. Which of the following controls is most likely the responsibility of the financial institution as part of IT general controls (ITGC)?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Logical access controls to the financial application, including user provisioning and segregation of duties

SOX requires organizations to maintain ITGCs over systems that support financial reporting. Logical access controls (e.g., user provisioning, authentication) are typically the responsibility of the customer (the financial institution) because they manage who can access the application and data.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Physical security of the data center housing the cloud servers

    Why it's wrong here

    Physical security is typically the provider's responsibility.

  • Logical access controls to the financial application, including user provisioning and segregation of duties

    Why this is correct

    The customer controls user access to the application and data, which is a key ITGC area.

  • Network intrusion detection at the cloud perimeter

    Why it's wrong here

    Network security is often shared, but perimeter intrusion detection is usually the provider's responsibility.

  • Patching of the hypervisor that hosts the virtual machines

    Why it's wrong here

    Hypervisor patching is the provider's responsibility.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CCSP practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CCSP exam.