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CISM Information Security Programme Practice Question

A CISO is planning the security programme budget and wants to justify the investment to the CFO. The organization has a moderate risk appetite and an IT budget of $10 million. What is the most appropriate budget range for the security programme based on industry benchmarks?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

$1,000,000 to $1,500,000

For a mature security programme, industry benchmarks suggest 10-15% of IT budget. For a $10M IT budget, that is $1M to $1.5M. 0.2-0.5% of revenue is another benchmark but not directly applicable here without revenue data.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • $500,000 to $1,000,000

    Why it's wrong here

    This is 5-10%, slightly below the mature range.

  • $1,500,000 to $2,000,000

    Why it's wrong here

    This is 15-20%, above the typical benchmark and may be excessive for moderate risk.

  • $1,000,000 to $1,500,000

    Why this is correct

    This is 10-15%, the typical range for a mature programme.

  • $200,000 to $500,000

    Why it's wrong here

    This is 2-5% of IT budget, too low for a moderate risk appetite.

About these practice questions

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CISM practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CISM exam.