CISA Information System Auditing Process Practice Question
Which of the following is a key difference between an internal audit and an external audit?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Internal auditors are employees of the organization, which may affect independence.
Internal auditors are employees of the organization, which may create independence concerns, while external auditors are independent third parties.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
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External audits are always required by law, while internal audits are voluntary.
Why it's wrong here
External audits may be required for public companies, but internal audits are also often required for governance.
- ✓
Internal auditors are employees of the organization, which may affect independence.
Why this is correct
Independence is a key concern for internal auditors.
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External auditors issue a report to management, while internal auditors report to the board.
Why it's wrong here
Both may report to management or the board depending on structure.
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Internal audits focus only on financial controls.
Why it's wrong here
Internal audits cover a broad range of areas.
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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This CISA practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISACA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CISA exam.