Question 172 of 1,000
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XK0-005 Security Practice Question

This XK0-005 practice question tests your understanding of security. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A security administrator is reviewing SSH configuration. Which TWO settings enhance security by limiting authentication attempts and preventing password-based logins? (Choose two.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

MaxAuthTries 3

MaxAuthTries sets maximum authentication attempts. PasswordAuthentication no disables password auth, forcing key-based.

Key principle: ACLs process entries top to bottom and stop at the first match. Entry order and interface direction matter as much as the permit or deny statement.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • MaxAuthTries 3

    Why this is correct

    Limits number of authentication attempts.

    Related concept

    Standard ACLs match source addresses.

  • PasswordAuthentication no

    Why this is correct

    Disables password authentication.

    Related concept

    Standard ACLs match source addresses.

  • Protocol 2

    Why it's wrong here

    Uses SSH protocol 2, but does not limit attempts or disable passwords.

  • PermitRootLogin no

    Why it's wrong here

    Disables root login, but not directly about attempts or password auth.

  • Port 2222

    Why it's wrong here

    Changes port, but does not limit attempts or disable passwords.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: ACLs stop at the first match

ACLs are processed top to bottom. The first matching entry wins, and an implicit deny usually exists at the end.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

ACL questions test precision: source, destination, protocol, port and direction. A generally correct ACL can still fail if it is applied on the wrong interface or in the wrong direction.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Standard ACLs match source addresses.
  • Extended ACLs can match source, destination, protocol and ports.
  • The first matching ACL entry is used.
  • There is usually an implicit deny at the end.

TExam Day Tips

  • Check inbound versus outbound direction.
  • Read the ACL from top to bottom.
  • Look for a broader permit or deny above the intended line.

Key takeaway

ACLs process entries top to bottom and stop at the first match. Entry order and interface direction matter as much as the permit or deny statement.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A security administrator must allow nursing staff to reach a patient records server while blocking access from the guest Wi-Fi VLAN. After applying an extended ACL, traffic is still blocked from nursing workstations. The ACL was applied outbound instead of inbound on the wrong interface. Questions like this test ACL direction and placement rules.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Review ACL processing order, placement rules (standard near destination, extended near source), and inbound vs outbound direction. Study wildcard masks and implicit deny. Then practise related XK0-005 ACL questions on filtering logic and placement.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this XK0-005 question test?

Security — This question tests Security — Standard ACLs match source addresses..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: MaxAuthTries 3 — MaxAuthTries sets maximum authentication attempts. PasswordAuthentication no disables password auth, forcing key-based.

What should I do if I get this XK0-005 question wrong?

Review ACL processing order, placement rules (standard near destination, extended near source), and inbound vs outbound direction. Study wildcard masks and implicit deny. Then practise related XK0-005 ACL questions on filtering logic and placement.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Standard ACLs match source addresses.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This XK0-005 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the XK0-005 exam.