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FC0-U71 Practice Question: A user is trying to access a website but receives…

A user is trying to access a website but receives a 'DNS server not responding' error. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many exam-takers confuse DNS resolution failures with network connectivity issues or firewall blocks, but the specific error message points directly to the DNS server being unreachable, not to general network or application-layer problems.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

DNS server is unreachable

The 'DNS server not responding' error indicates that the client cannot reach the DNS server to resolve the domain name into an IP address. This is most commonly caused by the DNS server being unreachable due to network connectivity issues, server downtime, or incorrect DNS server configuration. Without DNS resolution, the browser cannot translate the website's URL into an IP address, even if the network and web server are functional.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • DHCP server is down

    Why it's wrong here

    DHCP issues would cause IP address problems.

  • DNS server is unreachable

    Why this is correct

    The error explicitly mentions DNS server.

  • Firewall is blocking the website

    Why it's wrong here

    Firewall would give a different error.

  • Modem is disconnected

    Why it's wrong here

    Modem failure would cause no connectivity at all.

Visual reference

Client Recursive Resolver Root DNS (13 root servers) TLD DNS (.com, .org, …) Authoritative example.com query IP addr answer

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This FC0-U71 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the FC0-U71 exam.