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FC0-U71 Software Development Concepts Practice Question

A software development team is in the process of gathering requirements from stakeholders, identifying project scope, and creating a project plan. After this phase, they will move to analyzing requirements in detail. In which phase of the SDLC is the team currently working?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many exam-takers confuse 'gathering requirements' with the Analysis phase, but in the SDLC, initial high-level requirements gathering is part of Planning, while detailed analysis happens in the subsequent Analysis phase.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Planning

The team is gathering requirements, identifying scope, and creating a project plan, which are all activities of the Planning phase in the SDLC. The Analysis phase follows Planning and involves detailed requirement analysis, not the initial gathering and scoping. Therefore, option D is correct.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Analysis

    Why it's wrong here

    Analysis involves studying requirements in detail, not the initial gathering.

  • Design

    Why it's wrong here

    Design creates the architecture and design specifications.

  • Implementation

    Why it's wrong here

    Implementation is where coding occurs.

  • Planning

    Why this is correct

    Planning is the first phase where requirements are gathered and scope defined.

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Same concept, more angles

2 more ways this is tested on FC0-U71

These questions test the same concept from different angles. Work through them to make sure you can recognise it however the exam phrases it.

Variation 1. A project team is in the phase where they gather business requirements, define project scope, and create a project plan. This phase occurs before any design or coding begins. Which SDLC phase is being described?

medium
  • A.Implementation
  • B.Analysis
  • C.Planning
  • D.Design

Why C: (Planning) is correct because the SDLC Planning phase is specifically where business requirements are gathered, project scope is defined, and a project plan is created before any design or coding begins. This phase establishes the high-level goals, feasibility, and resource allocation that drive all subsequent phases.

Variation 2. In which phase of the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) are the system requirements gathered and analyzed?

easy
  • A.Implementation
  • B.Analysis
  • C.Design
  • D.Planning

Why B: The analysis phase focuses on gathering and analyzing requirements to understand what the system must do.

JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This FC0-U71 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the FC0-U71 exam.