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AI0-001 Implementing AI Solutions Practice Question

A team is training a image classification model. They split the dataset into training, validation, and test sets. After training, the model achieves 98% accuracy on the training set but only 72% on the test set. Which step in the AI project lifecycle should the team focus on?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Model selection – use regularization or reduce model complexity

The large gap indicates overfitting, which is a model selection/regularization issue. They need to apply techniques like dropout, data augmentation, or reduce model complexity.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Data acquisition – collect more data

    Why it's wrong here

    While more data can help, the immediate problem is overfitting to the training data, not insufficient data quantity.

  • Model selection – use regularization or reduce model complexity

    Why this is correct

    The high training accuracy and low test accuracy is classic overfitting. Regularization, dropout, or simpler models can reduce the gap.

  • Deployment – re-deploy with a different serving framework

    Why it's wrong here

    Deployment is not related to model overfitting; the issue is in the training phase.

  • Data preparation – check for train/test leakage

    Why it's wrong here

    Train/test leakage would cause both training and test performance to be high; here the test performance is low, so leakage is not indicated.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This AI0-001 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the AI0-001 exam.