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AI0-001 Implementing AI Solutions Practice Question

A data scientist is preparing a dataset for a regression model. The dataset contains 100 features, some of which are highly correlated. To improve model performance and reduce overfitting, which TWO techniques should the data scientist apply? (Select TWO)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Feature selection

Feature selection reduces the number of features, and dimensionality reduction (e.g., PCA) handles multicollinearity, both helping to reduce overfitting.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Feature selection

    Why this is correct

    Correct: selecting relevant features reduces noise and overfitting.

  • Dimensionality reduction (e.g., PCA)

    Why this is correct

    Correct: PCA reduces correlated features and can improve model generalization.

  • Data augmentation

    Why it's wrong here

    Data augmentation is not typically used for tabular regression data.

  • Adding more hidden layers to the neural network

    Why it's wrong here

    Adding complexity can increase overfitting, not reduce it.

  • Increasing the learning rate

    Why it's wrong here

    Learning rate is a hyperparameter, not a technique to reduce overfitting from correlated features.

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