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AI0-001 Implementing AI Solutions Practice Question

A company is choosing between fine-tuning and RAG for a legal document assistant. Which TWO factors would MOST strongly favor RAG over fine-tuning?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The legal documents are updated frequently (weekly)

RAG allows dynamic retrieval from a changing document base without retraining, and provides citation sources for transparency — critical in regulated domains like law.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The legal documents are updated frequently (weekly)

    Why this is correct

    RAG retrieves current documents at inference time, avoiding costly retraining cycles.

  • The model needs to understand complex legal terminology

    Why it's wrong here

    Fine-tuning is better for embedding domain-specific language; RAG relies on retrieval quality.

  • The queries require deep reasoning across multiple documents

    Why it's wrong here

    Both approaches can handle multi-document reasoning; fine-tuning may even be better for integrating cross-document knowledge.

  • The assistant must cite specific sources for its answers

    Why this is correct

    RAG naturally retrieves and can cite source documents; fine-tuning does not easily provide citations.

  • The company has limited compute budget for training

    Why it's wrong here

    RAG may require more inference compute (retrieval + generation), but fine-tuning has high upfront training cost.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This AI0-001 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the AI0-001 exam.