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KCNA Cloud Native Architecture Practice Question

Which TWO statements are true about cloud-native architecture?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Infrastructure is treated as immutable

Immutable infrastructure (e.g., replacing servers rather than patching) ensures consistency and reduces configuration drift, a key cloud-native principle. Option D is correct because microservices in cloud-native architectures are designed to be independently scalable, allowing efficient resource use. Option A is wrong because cloud-native applications typically use microservices, not monolithic architectures. Option C is wrong because cloud-native environments favor automated scaling (horizontal pod autoscaling, etc.) over manual scaling. Option E is wrong because stateful components introduce complexity and are generally avoided unless necessary; stateless components are preferred for scalability and resilience.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Applications are typically monolithic for simplicity

    Why it's wrong here

    Cloud-native uses microservices.

  • Infrastructure is treated as immutable

    Why this is correct

    Immutable infrastructure provides consistency.

  • Manual scaling is the default approach

    Why it's wrong here

    Automated scaling is default.

  • Services can be scaled independently

    Why this is correct

    Microservices allow independent scaling.

  • Stateful components are preferred for performance

    Why it's wrong here

    Stateless is preferred.

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