KCNA Cloud Native Architecture Practice Question
Which tool is used to manage infrastructure as code and can provision resources across multiple cloud providers?
⚠ Common exam trap
CNCF often tests the distinction between configuration management tools (Ansible) and infrastructure provisioning tools (Terraform), leading candidates to pick Ansible because they associate 'automation' with infrastructure, but Ansible lacks native multi-cloud resource lifecycle management and state tracking.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Terraform
Terraform is the correct tool because it is an open-source infrastructure as code (IaC) software tool by HashiCorp that uses declarative configuration files (HCL) to provision and manage resources across multiple cloud providers (AWS, Azure, GCP, etc.) via provider plugins. Unlike single-cloud tools, Terraform's provider architecture allows it to manage heterogeneous environments consistently, making it the standard multi-cloud IaC solution.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Helm
Why it's wrong here
Helm is for Kubernetes package management.
- ✓
Terraform
Why this is correct
Terraform supports multiple providers.
- ✗
Ansible
Why it's wrong here
Ansible is primarily configuration management.
- ✗
AWS CloudFormation
Why it's wrong here
CloudFormation is AWS-only.
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JA
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This KCNA practice question is part of Courseiva's free CNCF certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the KCNA exam.