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KCNA Kubernetes Fundamentals Practice Question

Which Kubernetes control plane component is responsible for maintaining the desired state of the cluster by running controllers?

⚠ Common exam trap

A common misconception is that etcd is responsible for maintaining the desired state because it stores the desired state. However, etcd is only a passive data store, while the kube-controller-manager is the active component that performs the actual reconciliation to enforce that state.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

kube-controller-manager

The kube-controller-manager is the control plane component that runs controller processes, which are control loops that watch the shared state of the cluster through the kube-apiserver and make changes to bring the current state closer to the desired state. It bundles together multiple controllers (e.g., Node Controller, Replication Controller, Endpoint Controller, Service Account Controller) that each handle a specific aspect of cluster management, ensuring the cluster's actual state matches the user-defined desired state.

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