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350-401 Practice Question: Consider the following configuration snippet from…
Consider the following configuration snippet from a Cisco IOS-XE router:
router eigrp 100 network 10.0.0.0 network 192.168.1.0 passive-interface default no passive-interface GigabitEthernet0/0
What is the effect of the passive-interface commands?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
EIGRP hellos are suppressed on all interfaces except GigabitEthernet0/0.
The command 'passive-interface default' makes all interfaces passive by default, meaning they will not send or receive EIGRP hellos. The subsequent 'no passive-interface GigabitEthernet0/0' overrides this for that specific interface, allowing EIGRP adjacency formation on it.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
EIGRP hellos are suppressed on all interfaces except GigabitEthernet0/0.
Why this is correct
The default passive suppresses hellos on all interfaces, and the no passive allows them on G0/0.
- ✗
EIGRP hellos are sent on all interfaces, but updates are blocked.
Why it's wrong here
Passive-interface blocks hellos, not just updates.
- ✗
EIGRP adjacency is formed on all interfaces except GigabitEthernet0/0.
Why it's wrong here
The opposite is true: adjacency is only formed on G0/0.
- ✗
EIGRP is disabled on all interfaces.
Why it's wrong here
EIGRP is still enabled but only active on G0/0.
Quick reference
Routing Protocol Comparison
| Protocol | Metric | Max Hops | Algorithm | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RIP v2 | Hop count | 15 | Bellman-Ford | Distance vector |
| OSPF | Cost (bandwidth) | Unlimited | Dijkstra (SPF) | Link state |
| EIGRP | Composite metric | Unlimited | DUAL | Hybrid |
| IS-IS | Cost | Unlimited | Dijkstra | Link state |
| BGP | Policy / attributes | Unlimited | Path vector | Path vector |
RIP's 15-hop limit makes it unsuitable for large networks. OSPF and EIGRP dominate modern enterprise deployments.
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Last reviewed: Jun 18, 2026
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