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350-401 Practice Question: Consider the following configuration snippet from…

Consider the following configuration snippet from a Cisco IOS-XE router:

router eigrp 100
 network 10.0.0.0
 network 192.168.1.0
 passive-interface default
 no passive-interface GigabitEthernet0/0

What is the effect of the passive-interface commands?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

EIGRP hellos are suppressed on all interfaces except GigabitEthernet0/0.

The command 'passive-interface default' makes all interfaces passive by default, meaning they will not send or receive EIGRP hellos. The subsequent 'no passive-interface GigabitEthernet0/0' overrides this for that specific interface, allowing EIGRP adjacency formation on it.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • EIGRP hellos are suppressed on all interfaces except GigabitEthernet0/0.

    Why this is correct

    The default passive suppresses hellos on all interfaces, and the no passive allows them on G0/0.

  • EIGRP hellos are sent on all interfaces, but updates are blocked.

    Why it's wrong here

    Passive-interface blocks hellos, not just updates.

  • EIGRP adjacency is formed on all interfaces except GigabitEthernet0/0.

    Why it's wrong here

    The opposite is true: adjacency is only formed on G0/0.

  • EIGRP is disabled on all interfaces.

    Why it's wrong here

    EIGRP is still enabled but only active on G0/0.

Quick reference

Routing Protocol Comparison

ProtocolMetricMax HopsAlgorithmType
RIP v2Hop count15Bellman-FordDistance vector
OSPFCost (bandwidth)UnlimitedDijkstra (SPF)Link state
EIGRPComposite metricUnlimitedDUALHybrid
IS-ISCostUnlimitedDijkstraLink state
BGPPolicy / attributesUnlimitedPath vectorPath vector

RIP's 15-hop limit makes it unsuitable for large networks. OSPF and EIGRP dominate modern enterprise deployments.

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Last reviewed: Jun 18, 2026

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