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300-410 Practice Question: Runs the following command on Router R1: R1# show…

A network engineer runs the following command on Router R1:

R1# show crypto isakmp sa detail

Codes: C - IKEv1, I - IKEv2

C-id Local Remote I-VRF Status Encr Hash Auth DH Lifetime Cap 1 10.1.1.1 10.1.1.2 ACTIVE aes sha psk 14 23:59:59

Based on this output, which statement is correct?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The IKEv1 SA is established with the peer 10.1.1.2.

The ISAKMP SA is active, using AES encryption, SHA hash, pre-shared key authentication, and Diffie-Hellman group 14. The lifetime is about 24 hours.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The IKEv1 SA is established with the peer 10.1.1.2.

    Why this is correct

    The 'C' code indicates IKEv1, and the status is ACTIVE.

  • The IKEv2 SA is established with the peer 10.1.1.2.

    Why it's wrong here

    The code 'C' indicates IKEv1, not IKEv2.

  • The ISAKMP SA is not established; status is MM_NO_STATE.

    Why it's wrong here

    Status is ACTIVE, meaning it is established.

  • The Diffie-Hellman group is group 2.

    Why it's wrong here

    The DH group is 14.

Quick reference

VPN Protocol Comparison

ProtocolPortEncryptionAuthenticationUse Case
IKEv2 / IPsecUDP 500 / 4500AES-256Certificates / PSKSite-to-site & remote access
SSL / TLS VPNTCP 443TLS 1.3Certificates / MFAClientless remote access
L2TP / IPsecUDP 1701AES (IPsec)PSK / CertificatesLegacy remote access
WireGuardUDP 51820ChaCha20Public keysModern high-performance VPN
PPTPTCP 1723MPPE (weak)MS-CHAPv2Legacy — avoid in production

PPTP is considered insecure. IKEv2/IPsec and SSL VPN are the current recommended options.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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