The answer is show logging and show running-config | include logging. These two commands are the definitive methods to verify configured logging destinations on a Cisco IOS-XE device because show logging displays the current operational logging state, including all enabled destinations such as the console, monitor, buffer, and syslog server addresses, while show running-config | include logging filters the active configuration to reveal only the logging-related lines, confirming which destinations are permanently configured. On the Cisco CCNP ENARSI 300-410 exam, this tests your ability to distinguish between operational verification and configuration verification, a common trap being that show logging shows both active and buffered data but does not always display every configured destination if logging is disabled, whereas the filtered running-config provides the definitive configuration snapshot. A reliable memory tip is to remember that “logging” is the keyword for both commands: one shows the live log status, the other shows the config lines, so when verifying destinations, always pair the live view with the config filter.
300-410 Device Management Practice Question
This 300-410 practice question tests your understanding of device management. Examine the command output carefully: the correct answer depends on what the output actually shows, not on general recall alone. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Which TWO commands can be used to verify the configured logging destinations on a Cisco IOS-XE device? (Choose TWO.)
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
show logging
The 'show logging' command displays the current logging configuration and buffer contents. The 'show running-config | include logging' command shows all logging-related configuration lines. The other commands either show different information or do not exist.
Key principle: NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
✓
show logging
Why this is correct
This command shows the logging status, including destinations such as buffer, console, monitor, and syslog servers.
Related concept
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
✓
show running-config | include logging
Why this is correct
This filters the running configuration to show all logging commands.
Related concept
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
✗
show log
Why it's wrong here
This is not a valid Cisco IOS command; the correct command is 'show logging'.
✗
show syslog
Why it's wrong here
This is not a valid Cisco IOS command; syslog servers are shown in 'show logging'.
✗
show debug
Why it's wrong here
This command shows debugging status, not logging destinations.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Trap categories for this question
Command / output trap
This is not a valid Cisco IOS command; the correct command is 'show logging'.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
→Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
→Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
→Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
Key takeaway
NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A small business has 20 workstations on the 192.168.1.0/24 network and one public IP from its ISP. The router uses PAT (NAT overload) so all 20 devices share one public address using different source ports. NAT questions test whether you understand the four address terms and which direction each translation applies.
Related glossary terms
Concepts from this question explained
These glossary pages explain the core terms tested in this 300-410 question in full detail.
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related 300-410 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
Device Management — This question tests Device Management — Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: show logging — The 'show logging' command displays the current logging configuration and buffer contents. The 'show running-config | include logging' command shows all logging-related configuration lines. The other commands either show different information or do not exist.
What should I do if I get this 300-410 question wrong?
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related 300-410 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
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Question Discussion
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