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CCNP Architecture Practice Question

Which TWO are benefits of using a spine-leaf architecture in a data center? (Choose two.)

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the misconception that spine-leaf eliminates VLANs or reduces broadcast domains, but the architecture actually uses Layer 3 routing to contain broadcast domains while still requiring VLANs for Layer 2 segmentation at the leaf level.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Predictable latency between any two devices

A is correct because spine-leaf architecture ensures that every leaf switch is connected to every spine switch, creating a full-mesh topology. This design guarantees that traffic between any two leaf switches traverses at most one spine hop, resulting in predictable, consistent latency regardless of which devices are communicating.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Predictable latency between any two devices

    Why this is correct

    Traffic always traverses one spine hop, resulting in consistent latency.

  • Increased number of single points of failure

    Why it's wrong here

    Spine-leaf eliminates single points of failure if redundant spines and leaves are used.

  • Increased broadcast domain size

    Why it's wrong here

    Spine-leaf typically uses Layer 3 at spine, reducing broadcast domains.

  • Reduced need for VLANs

    Why it's wrong here

    VLAN usage is not directly reduced; it's a design choice.

  • Higher bandwidth utilization through multiple equal-cost paths

    Why this is correct

    ECMP across multiple spines allows better bandwidth utilization.

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This 350-401 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 350-401 exam.