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Data Store ManagementeasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

DEA-C01 Data Store Management Practice Question

A data engineer needs to store semi-structured JSON data for a real-time analytics application. The data will be queried using SQL-like statements and must support high-speed ingestion with minimal latency. Which AWS service is best suited for this use case?

⚠ Common exam trap

It's easy for candidates to confuse 'SQL-like queries' with traditional relational databases and pick Amazon Redshift, overlooking that Kinesis Data Analytics provides SQL-on-streaming capabilities specifically designed for real-time, semi-structured data without the batch-oriented latency of data warehouses.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Amazon Kinesis Data Analytics

Amazon Kinesis Data Analytics is best suited because it natively processes streaming JSON data using SQL-like statements (via Kinesis Data Analytics for SQL applications) with sub-second latency, enabling real-time analytics on semi-structured data without requiring a separate storage layer for ingestion. It directly integrates with Kinesis Data Streams or Firehose for high-speed ingestion and supports in-application queries on JSON payloads using the `json_extract` function or schema discovery.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Amazon S3

    Why it's wrong here

    S3 is object storage and does not support real-time SQL queries directly.

  • Amazon Redshift

    Why it's wrong here

    Amazon Redshift is a columnar data warehouse optimised for batch-oriented, petabyte-scale analytical workloads, not for real-time ingestion of semi-structured JSON with minimal latency. Its COPY command or Kinesis streaming ingestion involves micro-batch windows of seconds to minutes, failing the sub-second ingestion requirement. It is tempting because it supports SQL queries and can handle JSON via the SUPER data type, making it a correct choice for high-latency, large-scale analytics on transformed data.

  • Amazon DynamoDB

    Why it's wrong here

    DynamoDB is a NoSQL database with limited SQL support and not optimized for streaming queries.

  • Amazon Kinesis Data Analytics

    Why this is correct

    Kinesis Data Analytics can query streaming data using SQL in real time.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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Last reviewed: Jun 24, 2026

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This DEA-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DEA-C01 exam.