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Data Ingestion and TransformationmediumMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

DEA-C01 Data Ingestion and Transformation Practice Question

A company is building a data lake on Amazon S3. They need to ingest data from multiple sources, including relational databases, streaming data, and log files. Which THREE AWS services can be used to ingest data into the data lake?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often confuse query engines (Athena, Redshift Spectrum) with ingestion services, as candidates often assume any service that touches S3 can be used for data loading.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose

Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose is a fully managed service for streaming data ingestion that can capture, transform, and load streaming data into Amazon S3 in near real-time. It supports sources like Amazon CloudWatch Logs, AWS IoT, and custom producers via the Kinesis Agent, making it ideal for log files and streaming data.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose

    Why this is correct

    Ingests streaming data into S3.

  • AWS Database Migration Service (DMS)

    Why this is correct

    Can migrate databases to S3 in full load or CDC.

  • Amazon Athena

    Why it's wrong here

    Query service, not ingestion.

  • Amazon Redshift Spectrum

    Why it's wrong here

    Query service for Redshift on S3 data.

  • AWS Glue

    Why this is correct

    ETL service that can move data from various sources to S3.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This DEA-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DEA-C01 exam.