- A
AWS Config
Why wrong: AWS Config is used to assess, audit, and evaluate the configurations of AWS resources. It does not provide access to compliance reports or the ability to accept agreements like the BAA.
- B
AWS Artifact
AWS Artifact is the correct service. It is a self-service portal that provides on-demand access to AWS compliance reports (e.g., SOC, PCI) and allows customers to review and accept agreements such as the HIPAA Business Associate Addendum (BAA).
- C
AWS Trusted Advisor
Why wrong: AWS Trusted Advisor inspects your AWS environment and provides recommendations for cost optimization, security, fault tolerance, performance, and service limits. It does not provide compliance reports or manage agreements.
- D
AWS Security Hub
Why wrong: AWS Security Hub provides a comprehensive view of security alerts and compliance status across AWS accounts. It does not host compliance reports or enable customers to accept legal agreements.
CLF-C02 Security and Compliance Practice Question
This CLF-C02 practice question tests your understanding of security and compliance. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A healthcare company is migrating its application and patient data to AWS. To meet HIPAA requirements, the compliance officer must review and accept the AWS Business Associate Addendum (BAA). Additionally, the auditor requires the company to provide the latest AWS SOC 2 Type II report. The compliance officer needs a single self-service portal to access both documents directly from AWS. Which AWS service should the company use?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
AWS Artifact
AWS Artifact is the correct service because it provides a self-service portal for on-demand access to AWS compliance reports, including the Business Associate Addendum (BAA) and SOC 2 Type II reports. This directly meets the compliance officer's requirement to review and accept the BAA and provide the latest SOC 2 report from a single AWS portal.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
AWS Config
Why it's wrong here
AWS Config is used to assess, audit, and evaluate the configurations of AWS resources. It does not provide access to compliance reports or the ability to accept agreements like the BAA.
- ✓
AWS Artifact
Why this is correct
AWS Artifact is the correct service. It is a self-service portal that provides on-demand access to AWS compliance reports (e.g., SOC, PCI) and allows customers to review and accept agreements such as the HIPAA Business Associate Addendum (BAA).
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
AWS Trusted Advisor
Why it's wrong here
AWS Trusted Advisor inspects your AWS environment and provides recommendations for cost optimization, security, fault tolerance, performance, and service limits. It does not provide compliance reports or manage agreements.
- ✗
AWS Security Hub
Why it's wrong here
AWS Security Hub provides a comprehensive view of security alerts and compliance status across AWS accounts. It does not host compliance reports or enable customers to accept legal agreements.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates may confuse AWS Artifact with AWS Config or Security Hub, thinking those services also provide compliance documentation, but only Artifact offers direct access to signed BAAs and third-party audit reports.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
AWS Artifact is the central repository for AWS compliance documentation, including SOC reports, PCI reports, and the BAA, which is a legal contract required under HIPAA. The BAA is accepted directly within the Artifact console, and the SOC 2 Type II report is available for download in PDF format, ensuring auditors have the latest version. Under the hood, Artifact integrates with AWS Organizations to allow centralized management of agreements across multiple accounts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
- →
Security and Compliance — study guide chapter
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this CLF-C02 question test?
Security and Compliance — This question tests Security and Compliance — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: AWS Artifact — AWS Artifact is the correct service because it provides a self-service portal for on-demand access to AWS compliance reports, including the Business Associate Addendum (BAA) and SOC 2 Type II reports. This directly meets the compliance officer's requirement to review and accept the BAA and provide the latest SOC 2 report from a single AWS portal.
What should I do if I get this CLF-C02 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026
This CLF-C02 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CLF-C02 exam.
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